Connecticut General Statutes 19a-490q – Health care employer: Work place safety committee; risk assessment; workplace violence prevention and response plan; adjustment to patient care assignment. Regulations
(a) As used in this section and sections 19a-490r, 19a-490s and 53a-167c:
Terms Used In Connecticut General Statutes 19a-490q
- Commissioner: means the Commissioner of Public Health or the commissioner's designee. See Connecticut General Statutes 19a-490
- Committee membership: Legislators are assigned to specific committees by their party. Seniority, regional balance, and political philosophy are the most prominent factors in the committee assignment process.
- Hospital: means an establishment for the lodging, care and treatment of persons suffering from disease or other abnormal physical or mental conditions and includes inpatient psychiatric services in general hospitals. See Connecticut General Statutes 19a-490
- Institution: means a hospital, short-term hospital special hospice, hospice inpatient facility, residential care home, nursing home facility, home health care agency, home health aide agency, behavioral health facility, assisted living services agency, substance abuse treatment facility, outpatient surgical facility, outpatient clinic, clinical laboratory, an infirmary operated by an educational institution for the care of students enrolled in, and faculty and employees of, such institution. See Connecticut General Statutes 19a-490
- intellectual disability: means a significant limitation in intellectual functioning existing concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior that originated during the developmental period before eighteen years of age. See Connecticut General Statutes 1-1g
- Obligation: An order placed, contract awarded, service received, or similar transaction during a given period that will require payments during the same or a future period.
(1) “Health care employer” means any institution, as defined in § 19a-490, with fifty or more full or part-time employees. “Health care employer” includes a facility for the care or treatment of mentally ill persons or persons with substance abuse issues, a residential facility for persons with intellectual disability licensed pursuant to § 17a-227, and a community health center, as defined in § 19a-490a; and
(2) “Health care employee” means any individual directly or indirectly employed by, or serving as a volunteer for, a health care employer, who (A) is involved in direct patient care, or (B) has direct contact with the patient or the patient’s family when (i) collecting or processing information needed for patient forms and record documentation, or (ii) escorting or directing the patient or the patient’s family on the premises of the health care employer.
(b) On or before October 1, 2011, each health care employer shall establish and convene an ongoing workplace safety committee to address issues related to the health and safety of health care employees. A health care employer’s workplace safety committee shall be composed of representatives from the administration; physician, nursing and other direct patient care staff; security personnel; and any other staff deemed appropriate by the health care employer. Not less than fifty per cent of the committee membership shall be composed of nonmanagement employees. The committee shall select a chairperson from among its membership. The committee shall meet not less than quarterly and shall make available meeting minutes and other records from its proceedings to all employees.
(c) On or before October 1, 2011, and annually thereafter, each health care employer shall undertake a risk assessment of the factors that put any health care employee at risk for being a victim of workplace violence. Based on the findings of the risk assessment, on or before January 1, 2012, and on or before each January first thereafter, each health care employer, in collaboration with the workplace safety committee, shall develop and implement a written workplace violence prevention and response plan. A hospital, as defined in § 19a-490, may utilize an existing committee established by such hospital to assist in the preparation of the plan, provided not less than fifty per cent of the membership of such existing committee are nonmanagement employees. In developing the plan, the health care employer may consider any guidance on workplace violence issued by any government agency, including the federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the Department of Public Health and the Labor Department, and any hospital accrediting organizations.
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (c) of this section, a health care employer may satisfy the requirements for the establishment of a written workplace violence prevention and response plan by utilizing existing policies, plans or procedures if, after undertaking the risk assessment, the health care employer, in consultation with the workplace safety committee, determines that such employer’s existing policies, plans or procedures are sufficient.
(e) A health care employer shall, to the extent practicable, adjust patient care assignments so that no health care employee who requests an adjustment to his or her patient care assignment is required to treat or provide services to a patient who the employer knows to have intentionally physically abused or threatened the employee. When adjusting patient care assignments, a health care employer shall give due consideration to the employer’s obligation to meet the needs of all patients. Patient behavior that is a direct manifestation of the patient’s condition or disability, including physical abuse or threatening behavior, shall not be considered intentional physical abuse or threatening of an employee. In situations where a health care employer has determined that an adjustment to a health care employee’s patient care assignment is not practicable, any health care employee who has been physically abused or threatened by a patient may request of the employer that a second health care employee be present when treating such patient.
(f) The Labor Commissioner may adopt regulations in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 necessary to carry out the purposes of this section.