North Carolina General Statutes 44A-11. Perfecting claim of lien on real property
(a) Perfection. – A claim of lien on real property granted by this Article shall be perfected as of the time provided in N.C. Gen. Stat. § 44A-10 upon the occurrence of all of the following:
(1) Service of a copy of the claim of lien on real property upon the record owner of the real property claimed to be subject to the claim of lien and, if the claim of lien on real property is being asserted pursuant to N.C. Gen. Stat. § 44A-23, also upon the contractor through which subrogation is being asserted.
Terms Used In North Carolina General Statutes 44A-11
- following: when used by way of reference to any section of a statute, shall be construed to mean the section next preceding or next following that in which such reference is made; unless when some other section is expressly designated in such reference. See North Carolina General Statutes 12-3
- Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
- property: shall include all property, both real and personal. See North Carolina General Statutes 12-3
- Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
- state: when applied to the different parts of the United States, shall be construed to extend to and include the District of Columbia and the several territories, so called; and the words "United States" shall be construed to include the said district and territories and all dependencies. See North Carolina General Statutes 12-3
- United States: shall be construed to include the said district and territories and all dependencies. See North Carolina General Statutes 12-3
(2) Filing of the claim of lien on real property under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 44A-12
(b) Method of Service. – Service of the claim of lien on real property pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall not require proof of actual receipt by the listed recipient and shall be complete upon the occurrence of any of the following:
(1) Personal delivery of a copy of the claim of lien on real property upon the recipient.
(2) Deposit of a copy of the claim of lien on real property in a postpaid, properly addressed wrapper in either of the following:
a. A post office or official depository under the exclusive care and custody of the United States Postal Service.
b. An authorized depository under the exclusive care and custody of a designated delivery service authorized pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 7502(f)(2).
(c) Service Address. – For purposes of this section, a wrapper addressed to a party required to be served under subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of this section shall be conclusively deemed properly addressed if it uses any of the following addresses:
(1) The address for the party to be served listed on the permit issued for the improvement.
(2) The address for the party to be served listed with the tax rolls for any county in North Carolina.
(3) The address of the registered agent for the party to be served listed with the North Carolina Secretary of State‘s office. (1969, c. 1112, s. 1; 2005-229, s. 1; 2012-175, s. 2.)