1.    The department or the department’s designee shall immediately evaluate and assess any report received by the department or the department’s designee under section 50-25.2-03, including the residence of the alleged vulnerable adult and the circumstances surrounding the report. For the purpose of evaluating a report or providing other adult protective services, the department or the department’s designee may:

Terms Used In North Dakota Code 50-25.2-05

  • Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
  • Individual: means a human being. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • Person: means an individual, organization, government, political subdivision, or government agency or instrumentality. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • Probable cause: A reasonable ground for belief that the offender violated a specific law.
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • Statute: A law passed by a legislature.

a.    Interview the alleged vulnerable adult, with or without notice to the caregiver or any other person, and interview the caregiver and any other individual who may have knowledge of the circumstances surrounding the report; b.    Enter any premises in which the alleged vulnerable adult is an occupant, with the consent of the alleged vulnerable adult or the caregiver; c.    Have access to all records of the vulnerable adult:

(1) If the vulnerable adult, or the caregiver or legal representative of the vulnerable adult, has authorized the department or the department’s designee to have access; (2) If the vulnerable adult, because of a substantial functional or mental impairment, is unable to authorize the department or the department’s designee to have such access, does not have a legal guardian or other legal representative, and is an individual with respect to whom a report was received by the department or the department’s designee; or

(3) If the vulnerable adult, because of a substantial functional or mental impairment, is unable to authorize the department or the department’s designee to have such access, the legal guardian or other legal representative is alleged to cause the circumstances surrounding the report, and is an individual with respect to whom a report was received by the department or the department’s designee; d.    Coordinate the assessment and the provision of other adult protective services with other state or local agencies, departments, or institutions, including the agency of the protection and advocacy project, or private agencies,     organizations, and professionals providing services necessary or advisable for the vulnerable adult; and

e.    Request records, except as prohibited under title 42, Code of Federal Regulations, part 2, from a medical, dental, or mental health professional, hospital, medical or mental health facility, or health care clinic regarding a vulnerable adult with respect to whom a report was received by the department or the department’s designee. A medical, dental, or mental health professional, hospital, medical or mental health facility, or health care clinic shall disclose to the department or the department’s designee, upon request, the records of a patient or client which are relevant to a vulnerable adult evaluation, assessment or other adult protective services. The department, or the department’s designee, shall limit the request for records to the minimum amount of records necessary to enable a determination to be made or to support other adult protective services.

2.    If a report alleges, or circumstances surrounding the report indicate, a violation of a criminal statute or an imminent danger of serious physical injury or death of the vulnerable adult, the department or the department’s designee shall notify the appropriate law enforcement agency. In such a case, the law enforcement agency may investigate the allegations in the report, take immediate steps if necessary to protect the vulnerable adult, and institute legal proceedings if appropriate. The law enforcement agency shall notify the department or the department’s designee if such action is taken. This section does not limit the responsibilities of law enforcement agencies to enforce the laws of this state or preclude law enforcement agencies from investigating, as appropriate, any alleged criminal conduct. In all other cases of alleged abuse or neglect, the department or the department’s designee may request assistance in an evaluation or the provision of other adult protective services from an appropriate law enforcement agency if necessary under the circumstances.

3.    If the alleged vulnerable adult, or the caregiver, does not consent to an evaluation or investigation, a search warrant may be issued by a magistrate pursuant to law upon a showing of probable cause to believe that abuse or neglect has occurred. A law enforcement officer may make a reasonable entry of the premises without a search warrant or consent of the alleged vulnerable adult or caregiver for the purpose of rendering assistance if the officer has probable cause to believe that the delay of entry would cause the alleged vulnerable adult to be in imminent danger of serious physical injury or death.