53F-2-522. Public education mental health screening.
| (1) |
As used in this section:
Terms Used In Utah Code 53F-2-522- LEA governing board: means a local school board or charter school governing board. See Utah Code 53F-2-102
- Process: means a writ or summons issued in the course of a judicial proceeding. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
- State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes a state, district, or territory of the United States. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
| (a) |
“Division” means the Division of Integrated Healthcare within the Department of Health and Human Services. |
| (b) |
“Non-participating LEA” means an LEA that does not administer an approved mental health screening program described in this section. |
| (c) |
“Participating LEA” means an LEA that has an approved screening program described in this section. |
| (d) |
“Participating student” means a student in a participating LEA who participates in a mental health screening program. |
| (e) |
“Qualifying parent” means a parent:
| (i) |
of a participating student who, based on the results of a screening program, would benefit from resources that cannot be provided to the participating student in the school setting; and |
| (ii) |
who qualifies for financial assistance to pay for the resources under rules made by the state board. |
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| (f) |
“Screening program” means a student mental health screening program selected by a participating LEA and approved by the state board in consultation with the division. |
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| (2) |
| (a) |
On or before July 1, 2023, an LEA governing board shall determine whether the LEA will be a participating LEA or a non-participating LEA for the 2023-24 school year. |
| (b) |
| (i) |
During the 2023-24 school year, and each year after, a participating LEA may change the LEA’s participation status and become a non-participating LEA for the next school year by reporting the status change to the state board by the end of the current school year. |
| (ii) |
An LEA that changed the LEA’s status from participating to non-participating in Subsection (2)(b)(i) is subject to the requirements of a non-participating LEA described in Subsection (2)(c). |
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| (c) |
| (i) |
During the 2023-24 school year, and each year after, a non-participating LEA’s governing board shall submit a record of determination to the state board by the end of the school year, which record shall state whether the non-participating LEA will:
| (A) |
maintain the LEA’s non-participating status; or |
| (B) |
change the LEA’s status to be a participating LEA. |
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| (ii) |
If the non-participating LEA determines the LEA will change participation status and become a participating LEA, the LEA’s status of participation will change at the end of the current school year. |
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| (3) |
The state board shall:
| (a) |
make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to:
| (i) |
establish a process for a participating LEA to submit a selected screening program to the state board for approval; |
| (iii) |
establish a requirement and a process for appropriate LEA or school personnel to attend annual training related to administering the screening program; |
| (iv) |
determine whether a parent is eligible to receive the financial support described in Subsection (5)(a) as a qualifying parent; and |
| (v) |
apply for and distribute the financial support described in Subsection (5)(a); |
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| (b) |
in consultation with the division, approve an evidence-based student mental health screening program selected by a participating LEA that:
| (i) |
is age appropriate for each grade in which the screening program is administered; |
| (ii) |
screens for the mental health conditions determined by the state board and division; and |
| (iii) |
is an effective tool for identifying whether a student has a mental health condition that requires intervention; and |
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| (c) |
on or before November 30 of each year, submit a report on the screening programs to
the State Suicide Prevention Coalition created under Subsection 26B-5-611(2) and
the Education Interim Committee in accordance with Section 53E-1-201 that contains the following:
| (i) |
the approximate number of participating students that were screened in each participating LEA the previous school year; |
| (ii) |
the names and number of:
| (A) |
participating LEAs; and |
| (B) |
non-participating LEAs; |
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| (iii) |
an overview of how participating LEAs utilized distributed funds; and |
| (iv) |
whether the amount of distributed funds to each participating LEA was sufficient for the participating LEA’s needs. |
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| (4) |
A participating LEA shall:
| (a) |
in accordance with rules made by the state board under Subsection (3)(a), submit a selected evidence-based screening program to the state board for approval; |
| (b) |
implement and administer a state board-approved mental health screening program to participating students in the participating LEA by:
| (i) |
annually notifying each parent with a student in the participating LEA that the parent may have the student screened for mental health conditions; |
| (ii) |
obtaining prior written consent from a student’s parent, that complies with Section 53E-9-203, and the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, 20 U.S.C. § 1232g, before the participating LEA screens a participating student; |
| (iii) |
screening the student for mental health conditions; and |
| (iv) |
if results of a participating student’s screening indicate a potential mental health condition, notifying the parent of the participating student of:
| (A) |
the participating student’s results; and |
| (B) |
resources available to the participating student, including any services that can be provided by the school mental health provider or by a partnering entity; |
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| (c) |
use state board-distributed funds for the purposes described in Subsection (5)(a); and |
| (d) |
provide the state board with necessary information and data for the state board to complete the report described in Subsection (3)(c). |
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| (5) |
| (a) |
Within appropriations made by the Legislature for this purpose, the state board may distribute funds to a participating LEA to use to:
| (i) |
implement and administer a mental health screening for participating students as described in Subsection (4)(b); and |
| (ii) |
assist a qualifying parent to pay for resources described in Subsection (4)(b)(iv)(B) that cannot be provided by a school mental health professional in the school setting. |
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| (b) |
The state board may not distribute funds described in Subsection (5)(a) to a non-participating LEA. |
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| (6) |
A school employee trained in accordance with rules made by the state board under Subsection (3)(a)(iii), who administers an approved mental health screening in accordance with this section in good faith, is not liable in a civil action for an act taken or not taken under this section. |
Amended by Chapter 193, 2023 General Session
Amended by Chapter 328, 2023 General Session
