53E-6-703.  Professional competence or performance — Administrative hearing by local school board — Action on complaint.

(1) 

Terms Used In Utah Code 53E-6-703

  • Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
  • Local school board: means a board elected under 2. See Utah Code 53E-1-102
  • Parent: means a parent or legal guardian. See Utah Code 53E-1-102
  • School: means a public or private entity that provides educational services to a minor child. See Utah Code 53E-6-102
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes a state, district, or territory of the United States. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • State board: means the State Board of Education. See Utah Code 53E-1-102
(a)  No civil action by or on behalf of a student relating to the professional competence or performance of a licensed employee of a school district, or to the discipline of students by a licensed employee, application of in loco parentis, or a violation of ethical conduct by an employee of a school district, may be brought in a court until at least 60 days after the filing of a written complaint with the local school board of the district, or until findings have been issued by the local school board after a hearing on the complaint, whichever is sooner.

(b)  As used in Subsection (1)(a), “in loco parentis” means the power of professional school personnel to exercise the rights, duties, and responsibilities of a reasonable, responsible parent in dealing with students in school-related matters.

(c)  A parent of a student has standing to file a civil action against an employee who provides services to a school attended by the student.

(2)  Within 15 days of receiving a complaint under Subsection (1), a local school board may elect to refer the complaint to the state board.

(3)  If a complaint is referred to the state board, no civil action may be brought in a court on matters relating to the complaint until the state board has provided a hearing and issued its findings or until 90 days after the filing of the complaint with the local school board, whichever is sooner.

Amended by Chapter 186, 2019 General Session