(a)  Any person who has had a motor vehicle operator’s license for more than three (3) years, and who has been issued traffic violations which are his or her first violations within the preceding three (3) years, may request a hearing seeking a dismissal of the violations based upon the operator’s good driving record.

Terms Used In Rhode Island General Laws 31-41.1-7

  • Dismissal: The dropping of a case by the judge without further consideration or hearing. Source:
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • magistrate: may be construed to mean a justice, or a clerk acting as a justice, of a district court. See Rhode Island General Laws 43-3-16
  • Motor vehicle: means any vehicle driven or drawn by mechanical power for use on the public streets, roads, and highways;

    (2)  "Odometer" means an instrument for measuring and recording the actual distance a motor vehicle travels while in operation;

    (3)  "Person" means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, or business trust including, but not limited to, private individuals and motor vehicle dealers, both wholesale and retail, whether the private individual or dealer is a dealer in the ordinary course of business or not;

    (4)  "Repair and replacement" means to restore to a sound working condition by replacing the instrument or any part thereof or by correcting what is inoperative;

    (5)  "Transfer" means to acquire ownership by purchase, gift, bequest, or any other means. See Rhode Island General Laws 31-23.2-2

  • person: may be construed to extend to and include co-partnerships and bodies corporate and politic. See Rhode Island General Laws 43-3-6
  • Statute: A law passed by a legislature.

(b)  Upon submission of proper proof that the operator has not been issued any other traffic violation within the past three (3) years, the charge shall, except for good cause shown or as otherwise provided by law, be dismissed based upon a good driving record; provided, that the operator pay a thirty-five dollar ($35.00) administrative fee for court costs associated with the dismissal. Additionally, beginning July 1, 2014, there shall be imposed a twenty-five dollar ($25.00) surcharge on all dismissals based upon a good driving record to be deposited into the Rhode Island highway maintenance account.

(c)  The traffic tribunal may not dismiss a charge pursuant to this section after six (6) months from the date of disposition. For purposes of this section, a parking ticket shall not constitute a prior violation.

(d)  The following violations shall not be dismissed pursuant to this statute:

(1)  Any violation within the original jurisdiction of superior or district court;

(2)  A refusal to submit to a chemical test of breath, blood or urine pursuant to § 31-27-2.1;

(3)  Any violation involving a school bus;

(4)  Any violation involving an accident where there has been property damage or personal injury;

(5)  Any speeding violation in excess of fourteen miles per hour (14 m.p.h.) above the posted speed limit;

(6)  Any violation involving child restraints in motor vehicles pursuant to § 31-22-22;

(7)  Any violation committed by a holder of a commercial license as defined in § 31-10.3-3 or any violation committed in a commercial motor vehicle as defined in § 31-10.3-3 by an operator who does not hold a commercial license.

(e)  If the charge is dismissed pursuant to this section, records of the dismissal shall be maintained for a period of three (3) years.

(f)  The judge or magistrate shall have the discretion to waive court costs and fees when dismissing a violation pursuant to this section, with the exception of the mandatory thirty-five dollars ($35.00) administrative fee and the twenty-five dollar ($25.00) surcharge provided for in subsection (b) of this section.

History of Section.
P.L. 1999, ch. 218, art. 3, § 1; P.L. 2000, ch. 67, § 1; P.L. 2002, ch. 58, § 10; P.L. 2003, ch. 134, § 1; P.L. 2003, ch. 160, § 1; P.L. 2005, ch. 77, § 8; P.L. 2005, ch. 82, § 8; P.L. 2007, ch. 73, art. 35, § 1; P.L. 2007, ch. 386, § 1; P.L. 2008, ch. 100, art. 12, § 2; P.L. 2014, ch. 145, art. 21, § 5.