Sec. 8. (a) Subject to subsections (e), (f), and (g) and this chapter, the governing body of a school corporation may adopt a resolution to place a referendum under this chapter on the ballot for any of the following purposes:

(1) The governing body of the school corporation determines that it cannot, in a calendar year, carry out its public educational duty unless it imposes a referendum tax levy under this chapter.

Terms Used In Indiana Code 20-46-1-8

  • Clerk: means the clerk of the court or a person authorized to perform the clerk's duties. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • fund: refers to the operating referendum tax levy fund. See Indiana Code 20-46-1-3
  • in writing: include printing, lithographing, or other mode of representing words and letters. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
  • levy: refers to the property tax levy imposed under this chapter. See Indiana Code 20-46-1-4
  • Property: includes personal and real property. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
  • referendum: refers to a referendum under this chapter. See Indiana Code 20-46-1-5
  • resolution to extend a referendum levy: refers to a resolution adopted under sections 8 and 8. See Indiana Code 20-46-1-5.5
  • Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.
  • Year: means a calendar year, unless otherwise expressed. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
(2) The governing body of the school corporation determines that a referendum tax levy under this chapter should be imposed to replace property tax revenue that the school corporation will not receive because of the application of the credit under IC 6-1.1-20.6.

(3) Except for resolutions described in subsection (b), the governing body makes the determination required under subdivision (1) or (2) and determines to share a portion of the referendum proceeds with a charter school, excluding a virtual charter school, in the manner prescribed in subsection (e).

     (b) A resolution for a referendum for a county described in section 21 of this chapter that is adopted after May 10, 2023, shall specify that a portion of the proceeds collected from the proposed levy will be distributed to applicable charter schools in the manner described under section 21 of this chapter.

     (c) The governing body of the school corporation shall certify a copy of the resolution to place a referendum on the ballot to the following:

(1) The department of local government finance, including:

(A) the language for the question required by section 10 of this chapter, or in the case of a resolution to extend a referendum levy certified to the department of local government finance after March 15, 2016, section 10.1 of this chapter; and

(B) a copy of the revenue spending plan adopted under subsection (g).

The language of the public question must include the estimated average percentage increases certified by the county auditor under section 10(e) or 10.1(f) of this chapter, as applicable. The governing body of the school corporation shall also provide the county auditor’s certification described in section 10(e) or 10.1(f) of this chapter, as applicable. The department of local government finance shall post the values certified by the county auditor to the department’s website. The department shall review the language for compliance with section 10 or 10.1 of this chapter, whichever is applicable, and either approve or reject the language. The department shall send its decision to the governing body of the school corporation not more than ten (10) days after the resolution is submitted to the department. If the language is approved, the governing body of the school corporation shall certify a copy of the resolution, including the language for the question and the department’s approval.

(2) The county fiscal body of each county in which the school corporation is located (for informational purposes only).

(3) The circuit court clerk of each county in which the school corporation is located.

     (d) If a school safety referendum tax levy under IC 20-46-9 has been approved by the voters in a school corporation at any time in the previous three (3) years, the school corporation may not:

(1) adopt a resolution to place a referendum under this chapter on the ballot; or

(2) otherwise place a referendum under this chapter on the ballot.

     (e) Except as provided in section 21 of this chapter, the resolution described in subsection (a) must indicate whether proceeds in the school corporation’s education fund collected from a tax levy under this chapter will be used to provide a distribution to a charter school or charter schools, excluding a virtual charter school, under IC 20-40-3-5 as well as the amount that will be distributed to the particular charter school or charter schools. A school corporation may request from the designated charter school or charter schools any financial documentation necessary to demonstrate the financial need of the charter school or charter schools.

     (f) This subsection applies to a resolution described in subsection (a) for a county described in section 21(a) of this chapter that is adopted after May 10, 2023. The resolution described in subsection (a) shall include a projection of the amount that the school corporation expects to be distributed to a particular charter school, excluding virtual charter schools or adult high schools, under section 21 of this chapter if the charter school voluntarily elects to participate in the referendum in the manner described in subsection (i). At least sixty (60) days before the resolution described in subsection (a) is voted on by the governing body, the school corporation shall contact the department to determine the number of students in kindergarten through grade 12 who have legal settlement in the school corporation but attend a charter school, excluding virtual charter schools or adult high schools, and who receive not more than fifty percent (50%) virtual instruction. The department shall provide the school corporation with the number of students with legal settlement in the school corporation who attend a charter school and who receive not more than fifty percent (50%) virtual instruction, which shall be disaggregated for each particular charter school, excluding a virtual charter school or adult high school. The projection may include an expected increase in charter schools during the term the levy is imposed under this chapter. The department of local government finance shall prescribe the manner in which the projection shall be calculated. The governing body shall take into consideration the projection when adopting the revenue spending plan under subsection (g).

     (g) As part of the resolution described in subsection (a), the governing body of the school corporation shall adopt a revenue spending plan for the proposed referendum tax levy that includes:

(1) an estimate of the amount of annual revenue expected to be collected if a levy is imposed under this chapter;

(2) the specific purposes for which the revenue collected from a levy imposed under this chapter will be used;

(3) an estimate of the annual dollar amounts that will be expended for each purpose described in subdivision (2); and

(4) for a resolution for a referendum that is adopted after May 10, 2023, for a county described in section 21(a) of this chapter, the projected revenue that shall be distributed to charter schools as provided in subsections (f) and (i). The revenue spending plan shall also take into consideration deviations in the proposed revenue spending plan if the actual charter school distributions exceed or are lower than the projected charter school distributions described in subsection (f). The resolution shall include for each charter school that elects to participate under subsection (i) information described in subdivisions (1) through (3).

     (h) A school corporation shall specify in its proposed budget the school corporation’s revenue spending plan adopted under subsection (g) and annually present the revenue spending plan at its public hearing on the proposed budget under IC 6-1.1-17-3.

     (i) This subsection applies to a resolution described in subsection (a) for a county described in section 21(a) of this chapter that is adopted after May 10, 2023. At least forty-five (45) days before the resolution described in subsection (a) is voted on by the governing body, the school corporation shall contact each charter school, excluding virtual charter schools or adult high schools, disclosed by the department to the school corporation under subsection (f) to determine whether the charter school will participate in the referendum. The charter school must respond in writing to the school corporation at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date that the resolution described in subsection (a) is to be voted on by the governing body. If the charter school elects to not participate in the referendum, the school corporation may exclude distributions to the charter school under section 21 of this chapter and from the projection described in subsection (f). If the charter school elects to participate in the referendum, the charter school may receive distributions under section 21 of this chapter and must be included in the projection described in subsection (f). In addition, a charter school that elects to participate in the referendum under this subsection shall contribute a proportionate share of the cost to conduct the referendum based on the total combined ADM of the school corporation and any participating charter schools.

     (j) This subsection applies to a resolution described in subsection (a) for a county described in section 21(a) of this chapter that is adopted after May 10, 2023. At least thirty (30) days before the resolution described in subsection (a) is voted on by the governing body, the school corporation that is pursuing the resolution and any charter school that has elected to participate under subsection (i), shall post a referendum disclosure statement on each school’s respective website that contains the following information:

(1) The salaries of all employees employed by the school corporation or charter school listed from highest salary to lowest salary.

(2) An acknowledgment that the school corporation or charter school is not committing any crime described in IC 35-44.1-1.

(3) A link to the school corporation’s or charter school’s most recent state board of accounts audit on the state board of accounts’ website.

(4) The current enrollment of the school corporation or charter school disaggregated by student group and race.

(5) The school corporation’s or charter school’s high school graduation rate.

(6) The school corporation’s or charter school’s annual retention rate for teachers for the previous five (5) years.

[Pre-2006 Recodification Citation: 6-1.1-19-4.5(c) part.]

As added by P.L.2-2006, SEC.169. Amended by P.L.146-2008, SEC.495; P.L.41-2010, SEC.6; P.L.198-2011, SEC.5; P.L.155-2014, SEC.1; P.L.166-2014, SEC.40; P.L.138-2016, SEC.4; P.L.272-2019, SEC.10; P.L.154-2020, SEC.43; P.L.38-2021, SEC.60; P.L.136-2021, SEC.6; P.L.174-2022, SEC.51; P.L.189-2023, SEC.30.