76-5-402.  Rape — Penalties.

(1)  Terms defined in Section 76-1-101.5 apply to this section.

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Terms Used In Utah Code 76-5-402

  • Actor: means a person whose criminal responsibility is in issue in a criminal action. See Utah Code 76-1-101.5
  • Bodily injury: means physical pain, illness, or any impairment of physical condition. See Utah Code 76-1-101.5
  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • Grievous sexual offense: means :Utah Code 76-1-101.5
  • Offense: means a violation of any penal statute of this state. See Utah Code 76-1-101.5
(2) 

(a)  An actor commits rape if the actor has sexual intercourse with another individual without the individual’s consent.

(b)  Any sexual penetration, however slight, is sufficient to constitute the relevant element of a violation of Subsection (2)(a).

(c)  This section applies whether or not the actor is married to the individual.

(3)  A violation of Subsection (2) is a felony of the first degree, punishable by a term of imprisonment of:

(a)  except as provided in Subsection (3)(b) or (c), not less than five years and which may be for life;

(b)  except as provided in Subsection (3)(c) or (4), 15 years and which may be for life, if the trier of fact finds that:

(i)  during the course of the commission of the rape the defendant caused serious bodily injury to the victim; or

(ii)  at the time of the commission of the rape, the defendant was younger than 18 years old and was previously convicted of a grievous sexual offense; or

(c)  life without parole, if the trier of fact finds that at the time of the commission of the rape the defendant was previously convicted of a grievous sexual offense.

(4)  If, when imposing a sentence under Subsection (3)(b), a court finds that a lesser term than the term described in Subsection (3)(b) is in the interests of justice and states the reasons for this finding on the record, the court may impose a term of imprisonment of not less than:

(a)  10 years and which may be for life; or

(b)  six years and which may be for life.

(5)  The provisions of Subsection (4) do not apply when a defendant is sentenced under Subsection (3)(a) or (c).

(6)  Imprisonment under Subsection (3)(b), (3)(c), or (4) is mandatory in accordance with Section 76-3-406.

Amended by Chapter 181, 2022 General Session